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Species / Aporrhais Tridactyla

Stromboidea

Original Description of Chenopus tridactylus by A. Braun, 1850, p. 1130:

  • "Im blaugrauen unteren Mergel bei Flonheim gegen Gauböckelheim, mit Cytherea incrassata, Buccinum Cassidaria etc. häufig; auch bei Laubenheim."

Locus typicus: "Flonheim near Gauböckelheim", Rhineland-Palatinate State, Germany

History and Synonymy

1861

Description of Aporrhais tridactylus by Michelotti, 1861, p. 107:

  • "Testa turrita; anfractibus subcarinatis, ultimo binodoso, caeteris costis superioribus longitudinalibus, obliquis; labro palmato; canali baseque obliquis, subfoliaceis.
  • Loc. Dego, Mioglia. Ter. mioc. infér.
  • Loc. Mayence. Ter. mioc. moyen.
  • Comment Michelotti, 1861, p. 108: "Je possčde une espčce des environs de Mayence, analogue aux individus que j'ai trouvés dans notre miocčne inférieur, mais je ne connais ni le nom de l'auteur ni l'ouvrage qui en contient la description. En conséquence je m'empresse d'adopter le nom d'Aporrhais tridactylus pour indiquer une espčce commune aux deux bassins. Bien que par sa forme générale cette espčce soit voisine de la Rostellaria pied-de-pélican commune dans la Méditerranée on l'en distingue par ce qu'ŕ l'exception du dernier tour les autres n'ont point de tubercules, mais des côtes longitudinales aux carčnes prononcées. Longueur présumée 25 mill."

Aporrhais tridactylus in Michelotti, 1861, pl. XI, fig. 19, 20

2002

Marquet, Grigis & Landau, 2002, p. 157 about Aporrhais (Aporrhais) tridactylus:

  • "Aporrhais (Ap.) tridactylus (Braun, in Sandberger, 1861) (figs 32-37). — Rupelian and Chattian from the Mainz Basin, Germany. Rather broad shell with ornament consisting of heavy tubercles, never reticulate. Juveniles with four digitations, adults with five. Adapical one attached to spire, forming an angle ofabout 90° with second digit. Siphonal digit very short, broad, turning ventrally. Material studied in SMF and RM."

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Schleichsand, Rupelian, lower Oligocene; Kuhhimmel, Gumbsheim, Rhineland-Palatinate State, Germany; Coll. Ulrich Wieneke

  1. adult
  2. subadult

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Juvenile; Schleichsand, Rupelian, lower Oligocene; Kuhhimmel, Gumbsheim, Rhineland-Palatinate State, Germany; Coll. Ulrich Wieneke; Photo Klaus Bandel

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Syntypes?; Schleichsand, Rupelian, lower Oligocene; Flonheim, Rhineland-Palatinate State, Germany; Coll. Naturhistorisches Museum Mainz no. 1945/11529

  1. 20 mm
  2. 21 mm
  3. 19 mm

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Schleichsand, Rupelian, lower Oligocene; Flonheim, Rhineland-Palatinate State, Germany; Coll. Naturhistorisches Museum Mainz no. PWL 1982-134

  1. 20 mm
  2. 20 mm
  3. 22 mm

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Schleichsand, Glycimerisschill, Rupelian, lower Oligocene; Bodenheim, Rhineland-Palatinate State, Germany; Ex-coll. Knörzer; Coll. Naturhistorisches Museum Mainz

  1. 19,7 mm
  2. 15,7 mm
  3. 16,5 mm

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Rupelian, lower Oligocene; Bodenheim, Rhineland-Palatinate State, Germany; 19 mm; Coll. Naturhistorisches Museum Mainz, No. PWL 1999/1208

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Schleichsand, Rupelian, lower Oligocene; Kuhhimmel, Gumbsheim, Rhineland-Palatinate State, Germany; Ex-coll. Knörzer; Coll. Naturhistorisches Museum Mainz

  1. 24 mm
  2. 19 mm
  3. 24 mm
  4. 21 mm
  5. 21 mm
  6. 17 mm
  7. 23 mm
  8. 18 mm

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Schleichsand, Rupelian, lower Oligocene; Kuhhimmel, Gumbsheim, Rhineland-Palatinate State, Germany; Ex-coll. Knörzer; Coll. Naturhistorisches Museum Mainz

  1. 22 mm
  2. 20 mm
  3. 21 mm
  4. 18 mm
  5. 20 mm
  6. 20 mm
  7. 20 mm
  8. 21 mm
  9. 20 mm
  10. 20 mm

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); In Matrix; Stadecken-Formation, Schleichsand, Rupelian, lower Oligocene; Kuhhimmel, Gumbsheim, Rhineland-Palatinate state, Germany; Coll. Kai Nungesser

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Stadecken-Formation, Schleichsand, Rupelian, lower Oligocene; Kuhhimmel, Gumbsheim, Rhineland-Palatinate State, Germany; Coll. Kai Nungesser

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Pfadberg subformation, Stadecken-Formation, Schleichsand, Rupelian, lower Oligocene; Gumbsheim, Rhineland-Palatinate State, Germany; Coll. Kai Nungesser 0Wb113

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Pfadberg subformation, Stadecken-Formation, Schleichsand, Rupelian, lower Oligocene; "NW-Hang Streitberg", Neubau Windrad, GS 7, Schill, Germany; Rhineland-Palatinate State, Germany; 2013; Coll. Kai Nungesser 0Wb206

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Pfadberg Subformation, Stadecken Formation, Rupelian, Oligocene; "NW-Hang Streitberg", GS 7, Halde, Gumbsheim, Germany; 2013; Coll. Kai Nungesser 0Wb130

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Schleichsand, Rupelian, lower Oligocene; Eckelsheim, Rhineland-Palatinate State, Germany; Coll. Naturhistorisches Museum Mainz, No. 1945/11259

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Pernabank, Schleichsand, Rupelian, lower Oligocene; Jugenheim, Hesse State, Germany; Ex-coll. Knörzer; Coll. Naturhistorisches Museum Mainz

  1. 20 mm
  2. 14 mm
  3. 19 mm
  4. 17 mm
  5. 15 mm

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Pinna-Schichten, Schleichsand, Rupelian, lower Oligocene; Jugenheim, Hesse State, Germany; Ex-coll. Knörzer; Coll. Naturhistorisches Museum Mainz

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Schleichsand, Rupelian, lower Oligocene; Saulheim, Rhineland-Palatinate State, Germany; Ex-coll. Knörzer; Coll. Naturhistorisches Museum Mainz

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Schleichsand, Rupelian, lower Oligocene; Hackenheim, Rhineland-Palatinate State, Germany; Coll. Naturhistorisches Museum Mainz

  1. 14 mm
  2. 15 mm
  3. 20 mm

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Schleichsand, Rupelian, lower Oligocene; Hackenheim, Rhineland-Palatinate State, Germany; 19 mm; Coll. Naturhistorisches Museum Mainz

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Stadecken Formation, lower Oligocene; Bodenheim, Rhineland-Palatinate State, Germany; 21 mm; Coll. NMMZ, No. PWL 1999/1220

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Rupelian, lower Oligocene; Retzwiller, Haut-Rhin Department, France; l:22 mm, r:20 mm; Coll. Antoine Heitz

Aporrhais cf. tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Rupelian, lower Oligocene; Schmerold-Graben, Gmund am Tegernsee, Bavaria State, Germany; Coll. BSPG, No. 1989 XII 217

Aporrhais cf. tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Rupelian, lower Oligocene; Schmerold-Graben, S Müller am Baum, Mangfallgraben, Landkreis Miesbach, Bavaria State, Germany; Coll. Philippe Simonet

Aporrhais aff. tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Baustein-Schichten, lower Chattian, upper Oligocene; Marienstein, Richtstrecke, 6. Sohle, Bavaria State, Germany; Coll. BSPG, No. 1956 III

Aporrhais aff. tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Baustein-Schichten, lower Chattian, upper Oligocene; Marienstein, Richtstrecke, 6. Sohle, Bavaria State, Germany; Coll. BSPG, No. 1956 III

Aporrhais aff. tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Egerian, upper Oligocene; Thalberggraben, Bavaria State, Germany; Coll. Ulrich Wieneke

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Chattian, upper Oligocene; Estoti, Saint-Paul-lčs-Dax, Landes Department, France; Coll. Alain Cluzaud

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Chattian, upper Oligocene; Estoti, Saint-Paul-lčs-Dax, Landes Department, France; Coll. Alain Cluzaud

Aporrhais tridactyla (Braun, 1850); Chattian, upper Oligocene; Estoti, Saint-Paul-lčs-Dax, Landes Department, France; Coll. Alain Cluzaud

Synonyms

  • Aporrhais tridactylus
  • Chenopus tridactylus

References

  • Braun, A. 1851. In Die fossile Fauna des Mainzer Beckens. Wirbellose Thiere, 1112–1141 [or 28–57 in separate], ed. Walchner, F.A., In Darstellung der geologischen Verhältnisse des Mainzer Tertiärbeckens und seiner fossilen Fauna und Flora, ed. Walchner, F.A., Handbuch der Geognosie zum Gebrauche bei seinen Vorlesungen und zum Selbststudium mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der geognostischen Verhältnisse des Grossherzogthums Baden. [2nd ed., 1846–1851]: 1085–1159 [also published as separate with pagination 1–75], Karlsruhe (C. Th. Groos), Fulltext
  • Marquet, Grigis & Landau, 2002
  • Michelotti, G., 1861. Études sur le Miocčne inférieur de l'Italie septentrionale. Natuurkundige verhandelingen van de Hollandsche Maatschappij der Wetenschappen te Haarlem; Tweede Verzameling, Series 2, 15:1-184, pls. 1-16, Les Heritiers Loosjes, 1861, Fulltext
  • Weinkauff, H.C., 1865. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Tertiärbildungen in der hessischen Pfalz und den angrenzenden preussischen und bayrischen Bezirken. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie und Petrefaktenkunde, Stuttgart, 1865, pp. 171-211, Fulltext
Aporrhaidae, Aporrhais, Rupelian, Oligocene, Germany,
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